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2015年10月23日 星期五

Munich.2 Marienplatz (慕尼黑. 2. 瑪利亞廣場 ) 




Germans love their trees. Wherever possible, they'd keep them, even in the middle of a clump of buildings. Here's one, right in front of the house and growing as tall as the house itself.




This is Munich Neues Rathaus (New Town Hall) at the very heart of the old town, Marienplatz built in revival Gothic style between 1867 and 1874, with some 400 rooms accomodating the town council, the mayor's office and local government, its  300-foot façade decorated with statues of all the members of the ruling Wittelsbach family. At the center of the main faççade above the guard house is the equestrian statue of Prince Regent Luitpold, surrounding him are the first four Bavarian kings.Its first floor has a big balcony facing the Marienplatz which is used for large festivals like football championships or concerts during the Weihnachtsmarkt.


Its 85 meter tower houses a glockenspiel which displays 32 life-size toy figures going round and round every day between 11 a.m and noon and again at 5 p.m. when the clock chimes.


The balcony facing Marienplatz


The toy figures appear at two levels, enacting two stories from the 16th century. The one on top re-plays the marriage of Duke Wilhem V (who founded the Hofbräuhaus close to the plaza) with Renata of Lorraine with a celebratory joust between a knight on horseback (in blue and white) representing Bavaria, winning the joust against that from Lothingen (in red and white). After that, the figures on the level below would do the Schäfflertanz (the coopers' dance). According to legend, the coopers danced through the streets during the plague in Munich in 1517 to raise the spirit of those tormented by fear of death. Since then the dance has come to symbolize the townsfolk's perseverance and loyalty to authority through difficult times. The dance is now repeated in Munich once every 7 years and can be seen  during Fasching (German Carnival), the next one being set for 2019. The show lasts about 10 minutes or so, depending on the tune being played out on the 32 tubular bells. At the end of the show, a very small golden rooster at the top of the Glockenspiel will chirp  three times to mark the  the end of the spectacle. The photo shows the king and the queen.

 

The heralds sounding their clarion to call everyone's attention to the happy occasion.


 The celebrating guests


The happy guests dancing in celebration



The end of the show


The coat of arms of the city, with a Dominican monk under the city gate.


below the tower, the gaping tourist crowd.


One child soldier killing a dragon, the other a serpent right in the middle of the town square

Flowers below the monument


After the show, it's time for a meal, I had lunch at the Ratskeller at the cellar of the Town Hall, in business since the 1874, when the New Town Hall was inaugurated. 


 
The entrance to the cellar restaurant


The restaurant under the arches


One of the windows with colored glass


Another window with colored glass


 The walls had murals


A painting on the wall in the small corner where I sat


Another painting over the wall



The painting over my seat


Potato is staple food in Germany. I had the best cooked potatoes in Germany.


A ceiling lamp in brass above my table


A cactus decorates one of the windows opposite my table




The menu


The drinks menu



I had some German sausages as starters


then cream of potato soup with wheat bread and  a Lowenbräu


I tried their famous pork chop; a very substantial and delicious meal which I could never finish. I  skipped dinner that evening.


Various sauces and condiments: the soul of food.

A florist close by the restaurant

 
The tower of the Frauenkirche is now under repair


 The toy museum at one end of the Marienplatz


This is the famous fish fountain which started life in the 17th century. In olden days, fish mongers used to place their fish here to keep them fresh.


   
According to customs, before an apprentice butcher is awarded the status of a master butcher, he has first to plunge himself into the water of this fountain with nothing but a sheepskin on his bare body and a bull's penis on his neck!



Another more plain looking fountain at a corner of Marienplatz just in front of the toy museum



The garden behind Marienplatz



German love flowers. You find flower shops or booths at the side of the pavement everywhere.


Some of the flowers for sale


The toy museum: its front built like an organ: the Germans love organ music. maybe that's how they had their first experience of music.  J S Bach certainly started out his long and productive life as a composer as an organis



The wheel of fortune under the arch at the side of the toy museum


The toy museum from afar


Like other old European towns, buildings are often connected by a bridge with an arch to allow passing traffic
 

I always thought that there would be tri-cyle pedalist only in Asia. How mistaken was I!

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